解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::In the time of Vesalius, knowledge of ocular anatomy was limited. The first description of the anatomy of the eye comes from Democrites, for whom the eye was surrounded by two 'coats', filled with a homogenous fluid. The optic nerve was hollow and the lens was considered to be a postmortem artefact. Until the 15th cen...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01679.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the anterior chamber depth (ACD) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients during latanoprost therapy. METHODS:We carried out a prospective study in which we enrolled 66 newly diagnosed POAG patients treated with latanoprost 0.005% (group 1) and 50 ocular h...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01683.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The mitotic count of uveal melanomas correlates with the risk of metastatic death, but with haematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained sections, it can be difficult to identify mitotic figures (MF) reliably. We investigated whether this measurement could be enhanced by immunohistochemistry, using the mitosis-...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01769.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Working at the nanoscale means to completely rethink how to approach engineering in the body in general and in the eye in particular. In nanomedicine, tissue engineering is the ability to influence an environment either by adding, subtracting or manipulating that environment to allow it to be more conducive for its pu...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01982.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the optimal spherocylindrical refraction in the monofocal, pseudophakic eye using power vectors in dioptric space. METHODS:For parallel incident light the defocus of a spherocylinder may be described in dioptric space as: Defocus equivalent for distance fixation = D((SEP,M,x=∞)) =...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01650.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This prospective, multicenter, single-masked study evaluated the additive effect of dorzolamide hydrochloride 2% on the diurnal intraocular pressure (IOP) curve and retinal and retrobulbar hemodynamics in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) treated with morning-dosed bimatoprost 0.03%. METHODS:Eighty...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.02036.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report complications after the implantation of intrastromal corneal ring segments (Keraring; Mediphacos, Belo Horizonte, Brazil) in keratoconic eyes using a femtosecond laser (IntraLase; Advanced Medical Optics, Santa Ana, California, USA) for channel creation. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 531 pati...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01605.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical appearance and the visual outcome of a cohort of patients with vasoproliferative retinal tumours (VPRTs) that were diagnosed and treated between 2002 and 2007 at the University Hospital of Örebro. METHODS:Nine patients with diagnosed VPRTs were included in a retrospective study. The me...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01662.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This work aimed to study and evaluate the effect of subconjunctival bevacizumab injection in patients with corneal neovascularization (CNV) resulting from different ocular surface disorders. METHODS:Ten eyes with CNV caused by different ocular surface disorders were studied. All eyes had both major and minor v...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01585.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this thesis the term eye amputation (EA) covers the removing of an eye by: evisceration, enucleation and exenteration. Amputation of an eye is most frequently the end-stage in a complicated disease, or the primary treatment in trauma and neoplasm. In 2010 the literature is extensive due to knowledge about...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.02039.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the association between exogenous oestrogen exposure, female reproductive factors and the long-term incidence of cataract. METHODS:People aged 49+ years living in a defined geographic region were invited to participate in this prospective population-based survey. Of 2072 women (83% of those eligible)...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01565.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) tear is an extremely rare complication in patients with classic neovascular membranes without RPE detachment. We evaluate their incidence and functional outcome following treatment with intravitreal ranibizumab. METHODS:Observational study of 72 consecutive patients (74 eyes) t...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01547.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the amount of systemic oxidative stress-related DNA damage and serum total antioxidant status of patients with normal-tension glaucoma compared with healthy controls. METHODS:Forty-three patients with normal-tension glaucoma selected from 60 consecutive newly diagnosed patients with primary open...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01997.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Angiogenic inhibitors, alone or combined with other therapies, are believed to represent a promising treatment for neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD). They can maintain or improve visual acuity (VA), at least for the first 2years. However, evolution to retinal atrophy cannot be rul...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01526.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE: To evaluate central corneal thickness (CCT), intraocular pressure (IOP) and eye refraction in patients with congenital growth hormone (GH) deficiency. METHODS:Retrospective case series. Forty-five patients with growth defect treated with recombinant GH and 45 healthy children underwent ophthalmological exami...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01519.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE: To describe and evaluate a cryo-assisted, minimally invasive, anterior approach for orbital tumour surgery. METHODS: Retrospective, non-comparative, consecutive, interventional case series of 103 patients who were operated on by the same surgeon for retroocular orbital tumours over the last 16 years. RESUL...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01515.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate microperimetric changes 1year after macular hole surgery with triamcinolone acetonide assisted internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling. METHODS:Twenty-two eyes of 22 patients with stage 3 and 4 idiopathic macular holes of <6months' duration underwent vitrectomy with triamcinolone acetonide assiste...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01898.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) involves autoimmune process resulting in proptosis, congestion, oedema and diplopia. Werner's NOSPECS classification and clinical activity score (CAS) of GO cannot objectively describe the inflammatory status. Digital infrared thermal imaging (DITI) detects local temperature and may ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01941.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our review aims to provide an update of management protocols for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNDO). Although early probing performed before the age of 1 year was traditionally recommended, many reports have since confirmed high frequencies of spontaneous resolution during the first year of life. Accordin...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01592.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to study the incidence and clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with actinomycotic canaliculitis in Iceland. METHODS:We present a nationwide, retrospective case series for which cases were identified by searches of hospital diagnostic registries and pathology databases. Case historie...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01367.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the relation between ambient environmental ultraviolet radiation exposure and lens fluorescence. METHODS:Non-invasive lens fluorometry measurements were compared in healthy Bolivian and Danish subjects. Background ultraviolet radiation was 4.5 times higher in Bolivia than in Denmark. RESULTS:No signi...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01488.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the number of eye amputations, and the causative diagnoses, indications for surgery and surgical techniques applied, and to evaluate a possible change in surgical technique in a tertiary referral centre in Denmark. METHODS:The hospital database was screened using surgery c...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01435.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the intraocular pressure (IOP)-reducing effect of deep sclerectomy on normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) patients. METHODS:We retrospectively analysed 21 eyes of 18 consecutive NTG patients who had undergone deep sclerectomy with mitomycin-C and a collagen implant. RESULTS:Median (range) preoperative IOP ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01623.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate short- and long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) changes after temporal clear corneal phacoemulsification in normal eyes. METHODS:The charts of 266 consecutive non-glaucoma patients who underwent uneventful cataract surgery were reviewed. We recorded preoperative and postoperative (1 day, 1 week, 1 ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01569.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This paper reviews current knowledge about the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of lattice corneal dystrophy, gelsolin type (LCD2, Meretoja's syndrome). METHODS:Material is derived from literature searches, a case study of a Finnish patient living in Sweden, and interviews in Helsinki with P...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01686.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate whether mild laser treatment of soft drusen maculopathy might reduce the incidence of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and/or significantly reduce loss of visual acuity compared with outcomes in a control group. METHODS: A total of 135 patients (mean age 70.4 years) were rando...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01396.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were: (i) to create a structural simulation model capable of predicting the future need and cost of eyecare services in Finland; and (ii) to test and rank different policy alternatives for access to care and the required physician workforce. METHODS:Using the system dynamics approach, th...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01532.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare scanning laser polarimetry measurements of retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness in eyes of migraine patients with those in eyes of age-matched, healthy subjects. METHODS: The study was designed as an observational, prospective, cross-sectional study. It included 57 eyes of 57...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01356.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the functional and anatomical outcomes resulting from the use of intravitreal pegaptanib sodium (Macugen) in patients with diabetic macular oedema (DMO). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective outcome analysis, by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), of eyes with ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01580.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We set out to quantify changes in the anterior chamber volume (ACV), anterior chamber depth (ACD) and anterior chamber angle (ACA) measurements obtained by the Pentacam rotating Scheimpflug camera following uneventful phacoemulsification surgery in normotensive eyes with open iridocorneal angles. METHODS:We en...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01305.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study compared macular capillary leucocyte velocity values measured with a psychophysical blue-field entoptic simulation (BFS) technique and confocal scanning laser Doppler flowmetry. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed where macular capillary leucocyte velocity was measured by BFS using an Ocul...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01303.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to determine prospectively the incidence of abnormal test results on frequency doubling perimetry (FDT), the nerve fibre analyser (GDx) and standard automated perimetry (SAP) in a cohort of glaucoma suspect patients with normal findings for all these tests at baseline. METHODS:Seventy glaucoma suspect...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01279.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Assessment on enucleated pig eyes of a novel and minimally invasive method for the continuous monitoring of intraocular pressure (IOP), based on a novel wireless contact lens sensor (CLS). METHODS:The wireless CLS is a disposable silicone soft contact lens with a sensor embedded in it, allowing the wireless me...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01404.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of bicanalicular double silicone intubation in dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) and canaliculoplasty for distal or common canalicular obstruction. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of patients with distal or common canalicular obstruction who had undergone bicanalicular ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01292.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the correlation between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) scores [assessed using the generic Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire] and vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) scores [assessed using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ25)]. METHODS:Cross-sec...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01203.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the rise in aqueous humour (AH) levels of levofloxacin after a specific perioperative pulsed topical drop regimen. METHODS:Thirty patients undergoing phacoemulsification surgery were administered two preoperative drops of levofloxacin 0.5%, 30 mins apart, and three pulsed drops ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01358.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) control over 24 hours using travoprost and timolol fixed combination (TTFC) administered in the morning or evening in primary open-angle and exfoliative glaucoma. METHODS:Patients were randomized to TTFC administered in either the morning or evening for 8 weeks. Previousl...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2007.01145.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Photodynamic riboflavin/ultraviolet-A (UVA)-induced collagen cross-linking, which increases the biomechanical stiffness of the human cornea by about 300%, has been introduced recently as a possible treatment for progressive keratoconus. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the longterm biomechanical eff...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01190.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of early intravitreal bevacizumab injections for the treatment of macular oedema caused by non-ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). METHODS:The study included 25 patients (25 eyes) with macular oedema caused by non-ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion, who received three ...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01313.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the patient's subjective visual sensations during cataract surgery performed under topical anaesthesia. METHODS:Prospective, non-randomized, cohort study. One hundred and thirty-two patients were interviewed by standard questionnaire within 1 hr of uncomplicated cataract surgery performed under topi...
journal_title:Acta ophthalmologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2007.01153.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00